Postcard from Katas Raj Temple

Katas Raj is a Hindu Temple complex located about two hours outside of Islamabad, near Chakwal in the Punjab province of Pakistan.  

Katas Raj is a series of temples, shrines and fort, dating from around 615-950 CE, built around a pool that is sacred to Hindus and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.  Katas comes from a Sanskrit word, Katisksah which means ‘raining eyes’.  It is believed that the pool was formed when Shiva wept over the death of his wife.  

The temples are built in a Kashmiri design from the Karhota and Varma dynasties.  Most are built on a square base, with pillars, trefoil arches and floral and animal motifs.  

Prior to the Hindu Temples being constructed the site was known for a Buddhist stupa, remains of the stupa can still be seen today.  The complex fell into disrepair following Partition.  In 2005 Pakistan agreed to begin restoring the site.  The temples are considered to be one of the most important Hindu pilgrimage sites in Pakistan.